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HP Capacity Advisor Version 4.0 User's Guide > Chapter 5 Basic Procedures

Producing Graphs and Reports

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HP Capacity Advisor can generate both graphical and tabular data for presentation.

The Profile Viewer presents data for one entity at a time within a browser-based application that allows you to manipulate the data view, including panning through graphical presentations, changing utilization limit values, and instantly collecting more data or selecting a different period of data to view.

Utilization reports are produced as HTML pages that can be viewed immediately or downloaded in a compressed file for viewing offline in a web browser. Full reports can be obtained for all utilization resource types (CPU, memory, network I/O, disk I/O, and power usage) for one scenario at a time or for one or more systems or complexes and their associated workloads.

A scenario comparison report helps you to compare key values for 2–4 scenarios at a time in a format that makes it easier to look across the scenarios at one time. Comparison reports are also produced in HTML format and are available in a downloadable compressed file for later viewing in a web browser.

NOTE: When measuring CPU utilization of virtual machines, it is possible for the reported utilization to be greater than the number of virtual CPU cores (vCPU cores) associated with the virtual machine.

While the number of virtual machine host threads allocated to the process for the virtual machine is restricted to the number of virtual CPU cores, the virtual machine host threads used to implement virtual hardware, such as I/O cards, are not restricted. Under certain load conditions, this can result in CPU utilization of more than 100% being reported for a virtual machine.

(For information on how utilization is calculated for each resource, see Appendix B .)

Using the Profile Viewer

The Profile Viewer provides a quick summary of historical resource utilization, presenting data graphically as well as in tabular summaries.

Prerequisites. To access and use the Profile Viewer:

Procedure 5-11 To Access the Profile Viewer from the HP SIM Optimize Menu

  1. Select Optimize->View Profile...

    The target selection wizard opens.

  2. Select one system to view and click Apply. .

  3. Verify the target system and click Run Now.

    The Profile Viewer opens.

    NOTE:

    When no data has been collected. If no data exists in the Capacity Advisor database for the selected system, and the system is licensed to work with Capacity Advisor, you are presented the opportunity to collect data immediately, edit power settings, and edit I/O capacity.

    At minimum, you will need to collect data prior to continuing this task.

Procedure 5-12 To Access the Profile Viewer When Editing a Scenario

This procedure assumes that you are starting from the Capacity Advisor - Edit Scenario screen in the System tab view.

For information on getting to this location, see “Editing a Scenario”.

  1. If you want to view the profile of a system:

    1. Click any of the horizontal bar graphs in the system table that represent current utilization of a resource. Profile views are available for any and all of the current resource types for which data is available (CPU, memory, network and I/O bandwidth, and power usage).

      The Capacity Advisor - Profile Viewer screen displays with the data for the selected resource type and system.

  2. If you want to view the profile of a workload:

    1. Click the Workload tab.

      The Workload tab opens.

    2. When bar graphs are displayed in the workload table:

      1. Click any of the horizontal bar graphs representing current utilization of a resource. Profile views are available for any and all of the current resource types for which data is available for workloads (CPU, memory, and network and I/O disk bandwidth usage).

        The Capacity Advisor - Profile Viewer screen displays with the data for the selected resource type and workload.

    3. If no bar graphs are displayed:

      1. Click the check box preceding the workload for which you want to see a profile.

        The row that is checked is highlighted to indicate selection.

      2. Select View->Workload Profile... from the menu bar.

        The Capacity Advisor - Profile Viewer screen displays.

Procedure 5-13 To Modify Select Settings in a Profile Viewer

You can change select settings that control modeling limits, and then view the resulting changes in the data when the new settings are applied.

  1. Locate the set of links below and to the right of the scenario summary information and above the date range summary.

  2. For each setting that you would like to modify, click the appropriate link.

    NOTE:

    Available Settings. When editing a scenario, you can edit the forecast model, edit the power settings, and edit utilization limits.

    When viewing profiles from the HP SIM Optimize menu, you can also edit I/O capacity and/or immediately collect data.

    The editor for the setting opens.

  3. Click OK to save the changes for each setting that you edit, and return to the Profile Viewer.

    NOTE:

    Viewing a VM Guest on a VM Host or Viewing a Complex. In certain situations (such as when you are viewing the profile for a system or complex), navigational controls are presented to the right of the Hierarchy label near the top of the screen, such as links and drop-down lists , that allow you to view parents and siblings of the current resource profile. Click a link or select an item from the drop-down list to view a related profile. For details, access the help by clicking the ? button.

Procedure 5-14 To Change the Time and Date Range Displayed in the Profile Viewer

Optionally, you can adjust the time frame and interval. The default display, a Fixed Interval, shows the most recent seven days of activity.

  1. You can change to a Ranged Interval by clicking the radio button to the left of this interval selection.

    The user interface pauses momentarily to reset the screen fields.

  2. Set the beginning and end dates for the interval you want to view.

  3. Click Refresh to apply the new interval to the graph and table data.

    The screen displays the new interval and data.

Procedure 5-15 To Switch to Alternate Utilization Resource Metrics

You can cause the Profile Viewer to display any of the resource metrics provided by Capacity Advisor.

  • Click the radio button to the left of the metric that you want to view.

    The user interface pauses momentarily to reset the screen display to the new metric, updating both the utilization graphic and the Interval Metric Summary table.

Procedure 5-16 To Manipulate the Graphic Display of Utilization Data

  1. Optionally, use the pan right (> Pan or >> Pan) and pan left (< Pan or << Pan) buttons to view earlier historic data (pan left) or forecast activity (pan right beyond the current date).

    The screen repaints with the new date interval resulting from the pan action. A pale blue background in the graph indicates the area in the graph where activity is forecast based on historic data and user-selected settings.

  2. Optionally, turn off the allocation indicator by deselecting the Show Allocation radio button.

    The screen repaints with the dashed blue allocation indicator line removed.

  3. Optionally, turn on the Show Invalid Data selection to see the points that have been dropped from the display and analysis (if any).

  4. Optionally, when viewing data via the HP SIM Optimize menu, set the beginning and end periods of a set of data and click Validate or Invalidate to set the status of the date range.

    Changes made here will be reflected in the graphic and Interval Metric Summary table.

  5. When finished viewing the graph and table data for a scenario system or workload, click the Go back to .... link to return to your original starting point in the Edit Scenario screens.

For information on accessing special editors from the Profile Viewer, see“Accessing the Forecast Model for a Workload or System”.

Utilization Reports Overview

Capacity Advisor Utilization Reports provide valuable summaries and details of resource usage for CPU, memory, network and disk I/O bandwidth, and power consumption and costs. These reports are useful for understanding current resource utilization or planning for future requirements. Reports can present resource utilization for a scenario, or for one or more complexes, systems, or workloads.

A fundamental difference exists between reports based on scenarios and those generated by directly specifying systems, complexes, and workloads. All metrics reported in scenario-based reports rely on summing the workload data to create a simulated perspective. When generated based on direct specification of systems, complexes, and workloads, reports rely on collected data from real systems for each resource type, which may differ from the sum of the workloads used in simulations.

Reports based on scenarios provide the easiest way to simulate a combination of systems and workloads. Complexes cannot be specified as components in a scenario, so reports on complexes must be generated by direct selection of the complex option.

Prerequisites

To generate a report:

Procedure 5-17 To Generate a Scenario Report

  1. If you are not on the Capacity Advisor tab:

    • If the Capacity Advisor tab is visible, click the Capacity Advisor tab.

    • If the Capacity Advisor tab is not visible, select Optimize->Capacity Advisor->View Scenarios... from the HP SIM menu bar.

    The Capacity Advisor tab opens with a list of scenarios.

  2. Click the radio button preceding the scenario about which you wish to generate a report.

    The row containing the scenario is highlighted and the radio button is filled in to indicate selection.

  3. Select Reports->Scenario Utilization Report... from Capacity Advisor menu bar.

    The wizard starts.

    NOTE:

    Reports can only be generated about systems licensed to run Capacity Advisor components.

Stepping Through the Report Wizard

This general description of the Report Wizard applies to all utilization reports, though options vary within the wizard depending on the report type and other options selected.

Procedure 5-18 Select Report Content

  1. The Report Wizard opens on the Select Report Content screen.

    Select for a utilization summary or summary and details.

    NOTE: You may also select to run a trend report and a power report at the same time that you run a utilization report.
  2. Click the Next button.

    The Select Report Targets screen opens.

    If you selected a scenario prior to starting the Report Wizard, this screen displays the systems associated with your scenario selection.

Procedure 5-19 Select Targets and Set Date Range

  1. Click one of the visible links to edit or choose a scenario, one or more complexes, one or more systems, or one or more workloads to appear in the report.

    A new screen opens with an appropriate list of known scenarios, complexes, systems, or workloads.

  2. Click the check box to the left of each object's name that is to appear in the report.

  3. Click OK.

    The Select Report Targets screen reopens with an updated list of targets and a date range selector visible.

  4. Check that the selected targets are correct.

  5. Note the available date range of all collected data, which appears above the date range selector, and the default date range (30 days prior to the current day).

  6. If the default date range is acceptable, click Next.

  7. If a different data set is desired, change the date and time, then click Next.

    The Select Details screen opens.

Procedure 5-20 Select Details Specific to Report Type

  1. Select one or more types of resources for which you want to see data from among CPU, memory, network I/O, disk I/O, and power by clicking the appropriate check boxes.

  2. Select the type of scale for data presentation: percentage of allocated resource, absolute numbers, or both by clicking the appropriate radio button.

  3. Check the default graph size. The default size fits just within a letter-size page for printing.

    If you prefer dimensions smaller or larger, use the drop-down to change width (in pixels).

    If you prefer a different width-to-height proportion, use the Aspect Ratio drop down.

  4. If you chose trend report details,

    1. Select the Business Interval (default: 1 week).

      Requiring higher percentages of valid points can make the business intervals analyzed more meaningful, but can also reduce the number of business intervals available for the analysis, making the overall analysis less useful.

    2. Select the minimum percentage of valid data points that must be present within the period (default: 95%), called the Valid Threshold.

    3. Choose the data aggregation type (default: average), called Compute Trending of.

  5. If you chose power report details,

    1. Designate the currency label to use in power report tables.

    2. Designate a typical cost for power per kilowatt-hour.

    3. Optionally, designate a cooling cost multiplier.

      See “Scaling Multipliers”.

    4. Designate a time interval for display of results (default: by day).

  6. Click Finish.

    The Report Created screen opens.

  7. Click the appropriate link to browse the report in a web browser or to save the report to the location that you designate.

The Capacity Adviser Help Reference accessible from the software provides additional information to guide you in defining a report.

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