Within SAP Supply Chain Management (SCM) scenarios two main technical
components have to be distinguished: the APO System and the liveCache.
An APO System is based on SAP Application Server technology. Thus, ci, db, dbci, d and sapnfs packages may be implemented for APO. These APO packages
are set up similar to Netweaver packages. There is only one difference.
APO needs access to liveCache client libraries. These files usually
are searched via the path /sapdb/programs. How access to the client libs is ensured depends on the
setup of the liveCache and is discussed in combination with the liveCache
volume group layout below.
The second technical SCM component, called liveCache, is an
in-memory database. The technical realization of liveCache is based
on SAPDB technology. Even though liveCache is somewhat similar to
the SAP owned database technologies, it needs special treatment.
This is because a liveCache Instance usually is closely coupled
with the accompanying APO. SAP has defined a list of policies and
requirements to failover solutions in order to allow support for
liveCache High Availability.
Table 4-1 Supported SGeSAP lc package types
| Master Token Failover with hot standby system
(hss) | Instance Failover and Restart |
|---|
| Use this solution for those more demanding
environments that require failover times in the minute range, regardless
of the size of the liveCache database. | Use this solution for small liveCache databases,
where the liveCache restart times during failover satisfies the
service level that the business need dictates.Take into account
that you may temporarily see a significant performance degradation
as the liveCache is restarted. |
This chapter describes how to configure and setup SAP Supply
Chain Management using a liveCache cluster. The SGeSAP lc package
type is explained in the context of failover and restart clusters
as well as hot standby architectures.
Topics are as follows:
Planning
the Volume Manager Setup
HP-UX Setup
Cluster
Node Synchronization
Cluster Node Configuration
SGeSAP Package Configuration
General
Serviceguard Setup Changes
The tasks are presented as a sequence of steps. Each mandatory installation
step is accompanied by a unique number of the format XXnnn, where
nnn are incrementing values and XX indicates the step relationship,
as follows:
LCnnn—LP
Package Installation Steps
GSnnn—General
Installation Steps that manipulate already existing SGeSAP integrations
Whenever appropriate, HP-UX sample commands are given to guide
you through the process in as detailed a manner as possible. It
is assumed that hardware as well as the operating system and Serviceguard
are already installed properly on all cluster hosts. Sometimes a
condition is specified with the installation step. Follow the information
presented only if the condition is true for your situation.
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 | NOTE: For installation steps in this chapter that require
the adjustment of SAP specific parameter in order to run the SAP
application in a switchover environment usually example values are
given. These values are for reference ONLY and it is recommended
to read and follow the appropriate SAP OSS notes for SAP’s
latest recommendation. Whenever possible the SAP OSS note number
is given. |
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