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Designing Disaster Tolerant High Availability Clusters: > Chapter 2 Building a Campus Cluster Using FibreChannel and MC/ServiceGuard

Two Data Centers with FibreChannel Hubs

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Although this architecture should work with the maximum number of nodes allowed in an MC/ServiceGuard cluster, this cluster architecture has been tested with a maximum of 4 nodes. Therefore, the configuration currently supported is 2 nodes per data center as shown in Figure 2-1 “Two Data Centers with FibreChannel Hubs”.

Figure 2-1 Two Data Centers with FibreChannel Hubs

Two Data Centers with FibreChannel Hubs

This configuration can be implemented using any HP-supported FibreChannel devices. Disks must be available from all nodes using redundant links. Not all links are shown in Figure 2-1 “Two Data Centers with FibreChannel Hubs”. The two cluster lock disks should be located on separate FibreChannel loops to guard against single point of failure.

The lock disks can also be used as data disks. They must be connected to all nodes using redundant links. Not all links are shown in Figure 2-1 “Two Data Centers with FibreChannel Hubs”. If you do choose to use High Availability Model 30 disk arrays as cluster lock disks, you must disable the AutoTrespass function for all LUNs, which prevents you from using PV links thus introducing a single point of failure.

Nodes can connect to disks in the same data center using short wave ports, and hubs can connect between data centers using long-wave ports. This gives you a maximum distance of 3 kilometers between data centers, making it possible to locate data centers in different buildings. Therefore this configuration can be used to create either campus or metropolitan clusters.

This architecture is also possible using FibreChannel switches.

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