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msgmnb(5)

Tunable Kernel Parameters
HP-UX 11i Version 1.6: June 2002
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NAME

msgmnb — maximum number of bytes on a single System V IPC message queue

VALUES

Default

16384

Failsafe

16384

Allowed Values

Minimum: 0

Maximum: 64*1024*1024 or (msgssz*msgseg), whichever is smaller.

DESCRIPTION

The msgmnb tunable specifies the maximum allowable total combined size, in bytes, of all messages queued in a single given System V IPC message queue at any one time.

If a msgsnd() system call attempts to exceed the limit imposed by msgmnb, it will block (or return EAGAIN if IPC_NOWAIT was specified) until a caller of msgrcv() decreases the number of bytes in the queue sufficiently such that the new message, along with other messages still on the queue, will fit within the msgmnb limit.

For more information about System V message queues, refer to the "Overview" section of the mesg(5) manpage.

Who Is Expected to Change This Tunable?

Anyone.

Restrictions on Changing

None. Changes affect subsequent msgsnd() operations.

When Should the Value of This Tunable Be Raised?

Raise this tunable if applications have a need to store more data on a single queue.

When Should the Value of This Tunable Be Lowered?

Lower this tunable when applications have no need to store large amounts of data on a single queue.

What Other Tunable Values Should Be Changed at the Same Time?

All the System V message queue tunables are interrelated and should not be treated as independent variables. The set must be evaluated as a system to ensure the tunables reflect the application requirements. The mesg tunables include msgmap, msgmax, msgmnb, msgmni, msgseg, msgssz, and msgtql. Specifically, when the msgmnb tunable is changed, adjustments may also be needed to the msgseg and msgtql tunables.

WARNINGS

All HP-UX kernel tunable parameters are release specific. This parameter may be removed or have its meaning changed in future releases of HP-UX.

AUTHOR

msgmnb was developed by AT&T.

SEE ALSO

msgrcv(2), msgsnd(2), mesg(5), msgmap(5), msgmax(5), msgmni(5), msgseg(5), msgssz(5), msgtql(5).

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