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HP-UX 11i Version 3 Release Notes: HP 9000 and HP Integrity Servers > Chapter 4 Hardware-Specific Information

PCI Error Recovery

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The PCI Error Recovery feature provides the ability to detect, isolate, and automatically recover from a PCI error, avoiding a system crash. It is included with the HP-UX 11i v3 operating system and it is enabled by default.

With the PCI Error Recovery feature enabled, if an error occurs on a PCI bus containing an I/O card that supports PCI Error Recovery:

  1. The PCI bus is quarantined to isolate the system from further I/O and prevent the error from damaging the system.

  2. The PCI Error Recovery feature will attempt to recover from the error and reinitialize the bus so I/O can resume.

If an error occurs during the automated error recovery process, the bus and I/O card will remain quiesced.

If the bus contains a card that supports online addition, replacement, or deletion (OL*) and the card is in a hot-pluggable slot, you can use the olrad command (or the attention button) to manually recover from the error by replacing the card.

If the PCI Error Recovery feature is disabled and an error occurs on a PCI bus, a Machine Check Abort (MCA) or a High Priority Machine Check (HPMC) will occur, then the system will crash.

CAUTION: If you use Serviceguard, HP recommends that you enable the PCI Error Recovery feature only if your storage devices are configured with multiple paths and you have not disabled HP-UX native multipathing. If PCI Error Recovery is enabled, but your storage devices are configured with only a single path, HP Serviceguard may not detect when connectivity is lost. HP Serviceguard will not cause a failover unless it detects a loss of connectivity. See the “Tunable Kernel Parameters” section in the PCI Error Recovery Product Note for instructions on using the pci_eh_enable tunable to disable PCI Error Recovery.

For information on OL* operations, see the Interface Card OL* Support Guide, available at http://docs.hp.com

To determine if OL* is supported, see the I/O card documentation or support matrix available at http://docs.hp.com

Summary of Change

What’s New for Customers Migrating from HP-UX 11i v1 September 2005?

PCI Error Recovery was never released on HP-UX 11i v1. It is new for customers migrating from HP-UX 11i v1.

What’s New for Customers Migrating from HP-UX 11i v2 June 2006?

PCI Error Recovery was never released on HP-UX 11i v2. A similar feature known as PCI Error Handling was released as a Software Pack on HP-UX 11i v2. PCI Error Handling is very similar to PCI Error Recovery. The main difference is that PCI Error Recovery automatically attempts to recover from a PCI error, but PCI Error Handling requires user intervention to attempt recovery from a PCI error.

Impact

The PCI Error Recovery feature attempts to automatically avoid a system crash when a PCI error occurs.

Compatibility

PCI Error Recovery is enabled by default. If you use Serviceguard, HP recommends the PCI Error Recovery feature only be enabled if your storage devices are configured with multiple paths and you have not disabled HP-UX native multipathing. If PCI Error Recovery is enabled, but your storage devices are configured with only a single path, Serviceguard may not detect when connectivity is lost. If Serviceguard does not detect loss of connectivity, it does not cause a failover. See the “Tunable Kernel Parameters” section in the PCI Error Recovery Product Note for instructions on using the pci_eh_enable tunable to disable PCI Error Recovery.

Performance

There are no known performance issues.

Documentation

Obsolescence

Not applicable.

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