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In the following summaries, you can obtain a general picture
of how the current release of HP-UX 11i v3 differs from the June
2006 release of HP-UX 11i v2. For further details, see the indicated
sections in the remainder of this document. In addition, you may want to review the list “What is New for Customers
Migrating from HP-UX 11i v1 September 2005?” for a general picture of how
the current release of HP-UX 11i v3 differs from the September 2005
release of HP-UX 11i v1. Chapter 4 “Hardware-Specific
Information”. Enhancements
to IO Forwarding: The IO forwarding interrupt comes under the purview of Detect & Strobe
and is enhanced. (See “Enhancements to IO
Forwarding”.) New: estape
Tape and eschgr Autochanger Drivers: New with HP-UX 11i v3. ssrfc driver no longer available. (See “estape Tape and eschgr
Autochanger Drivers”.) HP-UX 11i v3 Driver Development Kit (DDK): Enhanced
for HP-UX 11i v3. Provides documentation, sample code, build environment
and development tools for 3rd-party developers, ISVs and IHVs to
develop and test drivers on HP-UX 11i v3 PA-RISC and Itanium®-based platforms. (See “HP-UX 11i v3 Driver
Development Kit”.) Enterprise Virtual Array
(EVA): There is an issue with LUN WWIDs and HP-UX 11i v3. (See “Enterprise Virtual
Array (EVA) on HP-UX 11i v3”.) I/O Subsystem: Several new
I/O commands help manage the I/O subsystem, and existing commands
have new options and functionality to support the next generation
mass storage stack. (See “I/O Subsystem”.) New: The
Next Generation Mass Storage Stack manages I/O devices, such as
SCSI logical units (LUNs). In this release, the mass storage stack
delivers functionality designed to enhance server scalability, adaptability,
and performance while retaining backward compatibility. New features
include agile addressing, native multi-pathing, and increased parallelization.
(See “Mass Storage Stack”.) “Networking and Mass
Storage Drivers” Gigabit
Ethernet: The igelan, gelan and btlan products are enhanced with new features, including online
deletion (OLD) and module packaging. (See “GigEther-00, GigEther-01,
and IEther-00 (Gigabit Ethernet)”.) HyprFabrc-00: Supports only Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI)
HF2 cards. HF1 Cards will not be supported. (See “HyprFabrc-00”.) New: InfiniBand:
An industry-standard high-speed, packet-based interconnect for node-to-node
communications, provides higher speed and lower network latency
and uses less CPU than other industry standard protocols. (See “InfiniBand Clustering
System”.) PCIMUX-00: The PCIMUX-00 bundle delivers the pci-mux1 driver, which supports the AD278A and AD279A PCI MUX
adapters. (See “PCIMUX-00”.) TermIO-00: The TermIO-00 driver bundle delivers the pci_mux0 driver, which supports the A6748A and A6749A PCI MUX
adapters. (See “TermIO-00”.) FibrChanl-00 HP PCI Tachyon
TL/TS/XL2 Fibre Channel Driver for HP-UX 11i v3: Supports new Mass
Storage Stack, Agile addressing, Soft Zoning, PCI Online deletion,
PCI error detection and recovery. (See “FibrChanl-00 HP PCI
Tachyon TL/TS/XL2 Fibre Channel Driver”.) FibrChanl-01 Fibre Channel Mass Storage Driver for HP-UX 11i v3: Supports new
mass storage stack, Agile addressing, Soft Zoning, PCI Online deletion,
and PCI error detection and recovery. (See “FibrChanl-01 Fibre
Channel Mass Storage Driver for HP-UX 11i v3”.) HP PCI Ultra160 SCSI (c8xx): Supports new mass storage stack, PCI OnLine Deletion
(OLD), PCI error detection and recovery, HBA Device Special Files (DSF).
Termination of support for Ultra2 HBAs. (See “HP PCI Ultra160 SCSI
Driver”.) USB-00: Includes various quality improvements from previous
releases, a dynamically managed device file system enabled by default,
multi-layered USB mass storage encryption support, and device tracking.
(See “USB-00”.)
New: PCI
Error Recovery: Provides the ability to detect, isolate, and automatically recover
from a PCI error, avoiding a system crash. (See “PCI Error Recovery”.) New: PCI
Card Online Deletion (OLD): The PCI OL* feature has been enhanced
to allow HP-UX 11i v3 administrators to delete PCI cards and their
associated drivers online without requiring a system reboot. (See “PCI Card Online Deletion
(OLD)”.) “Utility Pricing Solutions” HP Instant
Capacity: Updated to version B.11.31.08.01 to include modifications to
the installation procedure; support for Global Instant Capacity
(GiCAP) and hyperthreading; changes to GiCAP grouping rules and
icapstatus command output; and more. (See “HP Instant Capacity”.) HP Pay per use: Updated to
version B.11.31.08.01.00 with support for hyperthreading features
included in HP-UX 11i v3. (See “HP Pay Per Use (PPU)”.)
Xserver: The Xserver’s
configuration tool is available via the HP SMH interface. (See “Xserver”.)
Chapter 5 “General System Administration”. asyncdsk Driver Kernel Tunable max_async_ports: max_async_ports is now a dynamic tunable; default value changed to
4096 and maximum value is 4194304. (See “asyncdsk Driver Kernel
Tunable max_async_ports”.) New: Concurrent
Dump: You can now configure your machine to perform a distributed
parallel dump, thereby improving the dump throughput and reducing dump
time. (See “Concurrent Dump”.) Daylight Savings Time (DST).
Changes for US DST rules. (See “Daylight Savings
Time Changes for US in 2007 (Note)” Detect and Strobe: Disabled
when any system configuration altering activity is in progress.
Functionality enabled by default (value set at 80%). (See “Detect and Strobe”.) Disks and File Systems (
fsweb): Disks and File Systems (fsweb): Provides a web-based
graphical user interface (GUI) and text user interface (TUI) for
File System and Disks system administration tasks. (See “Disks and File Systems
(fsweb)”.) New: Distributed
Systems Administration Utilities: Includes an interface expansion,
providing long username and long hostnames. (See “Distributed Systems
Administration Utilities”.) New: Enhanced
User Core File Naming: New command, coreadm, introduced to uniquely name application core files created
by abnormally terminating user processes. (See “Enhanced User Core
File Naming”.) Enterprise Cluster Master
Toolkit: Includes support for VERITAS Cluster File System (CFS)
in a Serviceguard A.11.17 environment, support for Serviceguard 11.17.01
(non-CFS) for CIFS, Tomcat, Apache, Oracle 10g, and more. (See “Enterprise Cluster
Master Toolkit Version”.) New: Event
Manager: A comprehensive mechanism for posting, distributing, storing,
and reviewing event information. Composed of a kernel component,
user libraries (libevm.so) and a set of commands. (See “Event Manager”.) Event Monitoring Service:
Now enhanced to send WBEM indications, which can be viewed from
the EVWEB tool. (See “Event Monitoring
Service”.) New: High
Resolution Timer Support: Enhances select timer-related system calls and
APIs to provide a resolution finer than the default 10 millisecond
resolution. (See “High Resolution Timer
Support”.) HP OpenView GlancePlus Pak:
Updated to version C.04.55 with support for large process IDs; enhancement
to record the Logical Volume (LV) metrics for Veritas Volume Manager,
versions VxVM 4.1 and VxVM 5.0; new metrics for monitoring the UFC;
and other changes. (See “HP OpenView GlancePlus
Pak”.) “HP Partitioning and
Virtual Server Environment” New: Dynamic LCPU: Provides the ability
to enable and disable Logical Processors (LCPUs) dynamically at
the processor set boundary. Supported only on systems with the Hyper-Threading
feature available and enabled. (See “Dynamic LCPU”.) HP Global Workload Manager:
Updated to version A.02.50.00.x with support for Linux managed nodes, support for
Windows virtual machine guests, nested partitions, and many other
changes. (See “HP Global Workload
Manager”.) HP Process Resource Manager:
Updated with features including integration with HP System Management
Homepage, ability to map Unix groups to PRM groups, ability to cap
PRM group CPU consumption on a per-group basis. support for Hyper-Threading
in PSET PRM groups, and other features. (See “HP Process Resource
Manager”.) HP-UX 11i v3 Patch Bundles
and Software Pack: The initial release of HP-UX 11i v3 will not
include the standard Quality Pack (QPK), Hardware Enablement (HWE)
and FEATURE11i patch bundles or the Software Pack that delivers optional
new core enhancements. The delivery of these patch bundles and the Software
Pack is planned for the first update release of HP-UX 11i v3. HP-UX Virtual Partitions:
Updated to version A.05.01 with online memory migration, mixing
A.04.02 and A.05.01 virtual partitions in the same vPars environment,
and hyperthreading. Purchased separately. (See “HP-UX Virtual Partitions”.) Integrity Virtual Machines
(VM) Note: The host for Integrity VM is not supported on 11i v3.
However, the virtual machines of the host can run 11i v3. (See “Integrity VM (Virtual
Machines) for 11i v3”.) HP-UX Workload Manager: Updated
to version A.03.02.02. Changes include ability to map Unix groups
to workload groups; extended regular expressions in alternate names
for application records; enhancements to wlminfo output; and other changes. (See “HP-UX Workload Manager”.) HP-UX Workload Manager Toolkits:
Updated to version A.01.10.01. Product label changed from T1302AA to WLMToolkits. PPUTK obsoleted; SASTK and DMTK deprecated. (See “HP-UX Workload Manager
Toolkits”.) Partition Manager: Updated
to v2.0 (version B.31.02.03.01) with the ability to enable and disable
Hyper-Threading for nPartitions whose cells have processors that
are Hyper-Threading capable. (See “Partition Manager”.) nPartition Provider: Updated
to version B.31.01.07.01 with support for WBEM Services version
2.5. (See “nPartition Provider”.) New: Utilization
Provider: Lightweight daemon (utild) that records system-utilization data on a 5-minute interval;
data recorded includes CPU, memory, disk, and network utilization;
also includes a WBEM provider for access to the data. (See “Utilization Provider”.) vPar Provider: WBEM provider
displays information about virtual partitions. Read-only; clients
cannot modify virtual partition configurations with it. (See “vPar Provider”.)
HP Serviceguard: Updated
to version A.11.17.01 with support for persistent DSF naming and
dynamic multipathing, large PID, identification of networking interfaces
(NICs) that are part of the Serviceguard cluster configuration,
and other features. VERITAS Cluster File System (CFS) and Cluster
Volume Manager (CVM) not supported in initial release of HP-UX 11i
v3. RS232 serial line as cluster heartbeat is obsolete. (See “HP Serviceguard”.) HP Serviceguard Network File
Server (NFS) Toolkit: Updated to version A.11.31.02 with new control
script template and a defect fix. Can work with Serviceguard A.11.17.01,
but does not support some Serviceguard A.11.17.01 and NFS HP-UX
11i v3 features. Customers who need VERITAS Cluster File System
(CFS) should not upgrade to HP-UX 11i v3 until CFS is available
on that platform. (See “HP Serviceguard NFS
Toolkit”.) HP System Management Homepage:
Updated to version A.2.2.5 to incorporate defect fixes. In addition,
is the addition of the new Web-based solutions for Networking and
Communications (ncweb), and ServiceGuard complex management (sgmgr) being introduced for HP-UX 11i v3. (See “HP System Management
Homepage”.) HP Systems Insight Manager:
Updated to “HP SIM 5.0 with Update 2 - HP-UX” with support
for HP BladeSystem c-Class blade and enclosure, and onboard administrator;
HP BladeSystem Integrated Manager 2.1 with updated functionality; minimum
system memory configuration to run HP SIM on HP-UX 11i v3 is now 3GB,
and defect fixes. (See “HP Systems Insight
Manager ”.) HP WBEM Services for HP-UX:
Updated to version A.02.05 with association providers, internationalization
support for CIM operations, CIM schema upgrade, and other major
changes. (See “HP WBEM Services
for HP-UX”.) HP-UX Accounts for Users
and Groups: New TUI in place of the legacy SAM interface; long user
names and group names; NIS + Shadow mode can co-exist. (See “HP-UX Accounts for
Users and Groups”.) HP-UX Kernel Configuration:
Command preview support in TUI; TUI supports form-based inputs;
supports Error Management Technology; includes critical defect fixes.
(See “HP-UX Kernel Configuration”.) New: HP-UX
Large NPROC: The HP-UX 11i v3 system can support more processes running
concurrently then previous releases, changing from 30,000 to 60,000.
(See “HP-UX Large NPROC”.) New: HP-UX
Large PID: The range of Process Identifiers (PID) the kernel can generate
in a stand-alone HP-UX system has been expanded from 0 ~ 30,000
to 0 ~ 2^^30-1 (1,073,741,823). (See “HP-UX Large PID”.) HP-UX Peripheral Devices
Manager: Enhanced to support the Agile Hardware Path Addressing
and Persistent Device Special Files; enhanced to allow for Online deletion
of OLRAD cards; now reads the detailed CRA report from the log file
in which the report is logged after the change in the CRA behavior;
and more. (See “HP-UX Peripheral
Devices Manager”.) HP-UX System V IPC Message
Queues: Enhanced with dynamic tuning capabilities. Tunables msgmax, msgssz, msgmap, msgseg are obsolete. Added new dynamic tunable msgmbs; indicates maximum kernel memory to be used for messages
waiting to be received. Tunables msgmni, msgtql are made dynamic. (See “HP-UX System V IPC
Message Queues”.) HP-UX WBEM Fibre Channel
Provider: Updated to version 11.31.01. All functionalities for association
classes are now implemented. (See “HP-UX WBEM Fibre
Channel Provider”.) New: HP-UX
WBEM File System Provider: Makes available file system information; instruments
the HPUX_HFS, HP_LOFS, HP_CDFS, HP_VxFS, HP_NFS, HP_MountPoint and HPUX_Mount classes. (See “HP-UX WBEM File System
Provider”.) HP-UX WBEM IOTree Provider:
Now displays information about all slots on HP-UX 11i v3 system.
(See “HP-UX WBEM IOTree
Provider ”.) New: HP-UX
WBEM Online Operations Service Provider: Not currently supported; intended
to support features in future releases of HP-UX 11i v3. (See “HP-UX WBEM Online
Operations Service Provider”.) HP-UX WBEM SCSI Provider:
Updated to version 11.31.01, but no new feature changes. (See “HP-UX WBEM SCSI Provider”.) Ignite-UX: Updated to version
C.7.0.x with multipath-awareness, new approach for addressing
I/O, automatic management of the system boot path for multiple path configurations,
user-selectable format for recovery archives and golden archives,
and other changes. (See “Ignite-UX”.) New: Kernel
Tunable Values Reset From Boot Prompt: HP-UX 11i v3 release provides
a new feature in which kernel tunable values can be reset from the
boot prompt. (See “Kernel Tunable Values
Reset From Boot Prompt”.) New: Livedump:
Provides the ability to take a crashdump on a live system without
a forced shutdown or panic of that system. Implemented for Itanium
®-based platforms only.
(See “Livedump”.) New: Long
Username / Groupname: Current limit enhanced from 8 to 255 bytes.
By default 8 is still the limit. With an enabler this limit can
be enhanced to 255. Once enabled, cannot be disabled in the future.
Not supported for trusted systems. (See “Long Username / Groupname”.) New: Node
and Host Name Expansion: Provides the ability to set node and host names
up to 255 bytes. (See “Node and Host Name
Expansion”.) Obsolescence Bundle: Used
during an update when obsolete software on the system needs to be
removed; automatically selected for updates. Will remove several obsolete
or incompatible products and/or drivers. (See “Obsolescence Bundle”.) Online Diagnostics product:
Includes several enhancements and features, including support for
the Interface Expansion Program (IEP) for large username, groupname, PIDs,
and nproc; support of additional features of HP-UX Virtual Partitions (vPars), such as support for notification of events due to dynamic CPU migration; support for agile view of devices, for reporting extended hardware path of devices, for reporting recovered Machine Check Aborts; and other
features and changes. (See “Online Diagnostics”.) SCSI Kernel Tunables:
scsi_maxphys, scsi_max_qdepth and default_disk_ir kernel tunables are obsolete. (See “SCSI Kernel Tunables
(Obsolete)”.) Software Distributor: Updated
to version 11.31 with support for HP-UX 11i v3-unique features including
large pid, long usernames and group names; and improved support
for high level software deployment tools such as Software Manager,
update-ux, and future tools. Includes defect fixes. (See “Software Distributor”.) Software Package Builder:
Added new policy files that include the expansion of the acceptable
category tags, the addition of the is_oe attribute, and changes to the architecture and os_release attribute rules. (See “Software Package
Builder”.) System Administration Manager
(SAM): Deprecated. The smh command is recommended, but sam command will continue to be available. Some functional
areas previously available are obsoleted. (See “System Administration
Manager (SAM)”.) System Administration Manager
(SAM) Auditing and Security Functional Area: System Security Policies
subarea of SAM is replaced with the HP- UX Security Attributes Configuration
tool; Audited NIS+ Users subarea is obsolete. (See “System Administration
Manager (SAM) Auditing and Security”.) System Administration Manager
(SAM) Printers and Plotters Functional Area: Launch point in X/ObAM-based
GUI mode is now via the HP System Management Homepage. (See “System Administration
Manager (SAM) Printers and Plotters”.) System Administration Management
Tool Changes: SAM and HP System Management Homepage: System Administration
Manager (SAM) is deprecated in HP-UX 11i v3. HP System Management
Homepage (HP SMH) is the system administration tool for managing
HP-UX 11i. HP SMH provides web-based systems management functionality,
at-a-glance monitoring of system component health, and consolidated
log viewing. HP SMH also provides Terminal User Interfaces (TUIs). (See “System Administration
Management Tool Changes: SAM and HP System Management Homepage”.) System Fault Management:
Features include Event Manager-Common Information Model Provider
and Error Management Technology. SFMIndicationProvider and Log Viewer
not available; other changes included. (See “System Fault Management”.) Update-UX and SW-GETTOOLS:
The update-ux command now uses Software Manager, a new application
that provides features including support for preview; interactive
TUI; better support for multiple media, including more accurate
disk space analysis, dependency selection across media; and improved
logging capabilities. (See “Update-UX and SW-GETTOOLS ”.) Virtual Memory Kernel Tunable
physical_io_buffers: Now obsolete. Was used in HP-UX 11i v1.6 and v2 to
size a shared buffer pool for physical I/O operations in the kernel.
As of HP-UX 11i v3 and later, the kernel automatically manages the
pool size. (See “Virtual Memory Kernel
Tunable physical_io_buffers (Obsolete)”.) Virtual Memory Kernel Tunables:
The eqmem_limit (only on PA-RISC systems) has been added. Several tunables
has been removed. See section for details. (See “Virtual Memory Kernel
Tunables”.)
Chapter 6 “Disk and File Management”. HFS (also
known as UFS) File System Type: Now deprecated. Will be removed
from the OS in a future release, to be determined. (See “HFS File System Type
(Deprecated)”.) HFS file system and backup
commands: To work on file sizes larger than 2TB. (See “HFS Filesystem and
Backup Commands for Files >2TB”). HP CIFS Client: Updated to
version A.02.02.01 with support for MS Distributed File System (DFS)
and DLKM feature and other changes. (See “HP CIFS Client ”.) HP CIFS Server: Updated to
3.0f version A.02.03: Redesign of Winbind code; File Locking Interoperation
Functionality; support for long user and group names; support for
TDB Memory Map. (See “HP CIFS Server”.) HP-UX File Systems Architecture
Enhancements: Numerous enhancements include VFS stacking capabilities;
fsdaemon user level daemon; large file systems and large files
support; improved file systems syncer; performance improvement of
aio_reap(2);
support of larger files and long link names in backup utility; and
several other enhancements. (See “HP-UX File Systems
Architecture Enhancements”.) Logical Volume Manager and
MirrorDisk/UX: Delivers significant scalability and availability
enhancements. Supports the next generation mass storage stack, and
is integrated with the mass storage stack’s load balancing
and dynamic LUN expansion features; enhanced to support larger logical
volumes, temporary suspension of volume groups, striping with mirroring,
and dynamic LUN expansion; enables online modification of a volume
group, as well as a new script to simplify the replacement of a
failing disk. (See “Logical Volume Manager
and MirrorDisk/UX ”.) “Open Network Computing
(ONC)” AutoFS/Automounter:
Updated with the ability to configure AutoFS through the /etc/default/autofs file; a new startup/shutdown script for product (no
longer controlled by the NFS client startup/shutdown script); support
for NFSv4, SecureNFS, and IPv6. (See “AutoFS”.) Cache File System (CacheFS):
New features include long file name support, cachefspack, and support
for largefiles and large file system. (See “Cache File System”.) Library RPC: Library routines
support several new datatypes, add support for IPv6, and more. (See “Library RPC”.) Network File System (NFS)
Services: Provides numerous enhancements, including pcnfsd daemon, which is multithreaded and supports shadow password
and Secure RPC; new user mode daemon generates and validates API security
tokens, and maps the GSSAPI principal names to the local user and group
IDs; additional security mechanisms, such as Secure NFS that supports Kerberos
through GSSAPI; NFS access using a firewall; and many other features.
(See “Network File System
(NFS) Services”.) Network Information Service
(NIS): Provides several new features including support for shadow
mode; support for enabling DNS forwarding mode; support for long
uname, hostname, and username; and other features. (See “Network Information
Service (NIS)”.) NIS+: Obsoleted. (See “NIS+ (Obsoleted)”.) PCNFSD: pcnfsd daemon is multithreaded. Support for shadow password
and secure RPC; support for printer names up to the PCNFSD protocol
limitation of 64 characters. (See “PCNFSD”.)
New: Unified
File Cache: Integrates the page cache and buffer cache to provide coherency
for file access. Serves as a key enabler for VxFS 4.1 and ONC+2.3. Improves
source compatibility with Solaris, Tru64, and Linux applications
that depend on coherency of page and buffer cache. Potential performance
improvement of applications that depend on coherency of page and
buffer cache. (See “Unified File Cache”.) VERITAS File System (VxFS):
Features in version 4.1 include VxFS filesystem as a DLKM; multi-device
filesystems; checkpoint enhancements; portable data enhancements;
and other features. Cluster File System (CFS) is not supported in
the initial release of HP-UX 11i v3. (See “VERITAS File System ”.) VERITAS Volume Manager (VxVM):
Features in version 4.1 include support for Volume Sets and VxFS
MDS; Cross-Platform Data Sharing; Device Discovery Layer Phase 2;
Serial Split Brain; and other features. Cluster Volume Manager (CVM),
a part of VxVM that is enabled by a separate license, is not being
provided with the current 4.1 HP-UX 11i v3 release. (See “VERITAS Volume Manager”.)
Chapter 7 “Internet and Networking”. ARPA
Transport: Many enhancements to ARPA Transport include Security Containment,
sendfile/UFC, UNIX 2003 Conformance, large hostname support, and Tru64 Application migration to HP-UX/Itanium
®-based. (See “ARPA Transport”.) Browsers: Mozilla is updated
with defect fixes. Includes improved
Asian font support on HP-UX and the Japanese Language Pack.(See “Browsers”.) HP Data Link Provider Interface
(DLPI): Enhancements include NOSYNC STREAMS synchronization level for improved performance and
scalability for high speed links, online deletion (OLD) of I/O card
instances, and dynamic loading and unloading of LAN drivers without
reboot. (See “HP Data Link Provider
Interface (DLPI)”.) HP-UX PPPv6: Incorporates
defect fixes. (See “HP-UX PPPv6”.) HP-UX VLAN: New features
include support for HP-UX VLANs over APA aggregates and LAN-monitor
failover groups, SMH-Network Interface Configuration support for
Web-based VLAN configuration, and nwmgr support for HP-UX VLANs. (See “HP-UX VLAN”.) Internet Services: You can
now deselect individual Internet Services during installation or
remove filesets later. (See “Internet Services”.) BIND: BIND 9.3 includes many
new features, including transition support for IPv4 and IPv6. With HP-UX 11i v3,
NAMED and NAMED ARGS variables are
moved to /etc/rc.config.d/namesvrs. (See “BIND”.) DHCPv4 (bootpd): New option
sa configures the tftp server, providing control of the siaddr field of the dhcp packet. New configuration option for the subnet
selection option in the /etc/dhcptab file allows bootpd to assign a network address even if bootpd is not part of that network. Support for PXE clients
is added. (See “DHCPv4 (bootpd)”.) DHCPv6: Now available in
the core operating system. (See “DHCPv6”.) inetd(1): Two new command line options,
-p (limit number of processes invoked by inetd)
and -a (enable user level auditing pf processes).
Support for large hostnames and large PIDs. (See “inetd”.) libc: Numerous changes in APIs. (See “libc”.) Mailx, Elm, and Talk:
elm(1M)
and mailx(1M) are
long-user-name compliant. (See “Mailx, Elm and Talk”.) R-commands: long username
is supported. (See “R-commands (Remote
Commands)”) Sendmail:
Version 8.13.3 has numerous new features. (See “Sendmail”.) TFTP: tftpd™ (server)
and tftp™ (client) now support IPv6 addresses.
New command line options specify upper and lower port range limits
for data transfer. (See “TFTP”.) WU-FTPD: Version 2.6.1 supports
long usernames. This release introduces a new feature, ascii count in the ftpaccess(4) file by which ftpf can be made to reset the timeout alarm of the data connection.
(See “WU-FTPD”.) LAN Administration Commands:
lanadmin now supports an IPoIB interface, 64-bit MIB, and native
and non-native drivers developed by independent hardware vendors;
lanscan and linkloop now support IPoIB interfaces. (See “LAN Administration
Commands”.) LDAP-UX Integration Product:
This release includes the new LDAP-UX version B.04.00.10. (See “LDAP-UX Integration
Product ”.) New: Network
Interface Management Command Line Interface: The nwmgr command is used to manage LAN-based and IB-based network
interfaces; a single tool for performing all network interface-related
tasks. (See “Network Interface
Management Command Line Interface”.) New: Network
Interfaces Configuration and Network Services Configuration: These tools
in the HP System Management Homepage replace the Networking and Communications
functions of the System Administration Manager (SAM), which are no
longer available. (See “Network Interfaces
Configuration and Network Services Configuration (ncweb)”.) Red Hat Directory Server
for HP-UX: Updated to version B.07.10.20 to incorporate defect fixes.
(See “Red Hat Directory
Server for HP-UX ”.) STREAMS: NOSYNC feature allows multiple instances of a put procedure for a queue and the service routine for that
queue to run concurrently. All references to the global variable
uniprocessor have been removed. (See “STREAMS”.) NetTL - Network Tracing and
Logging: The nettl command is enhanced with formatting support for IPoIB
header, new command-line option to configure trace buffer timer
value, support for pre-capture trace filters, and new command-line options
to manage trace filters. (See “NetTL - Network Tracing
and Logging”.)
Chapter 8 “Security”. HP-UX
11i Security Containment: Fine-grained privileges and compartments
are now part of the core. (See “HP-UX 11i Security
Containment”.) HP-UX Auditing System: Enhanced
in several ways, including: Standard Mode Auditing now part of core
products; multi-threaded kernel audit daemon is now dedicated in
logging the data into configurable number of files for better performance;
collected audit data are more comprehensive; and several other enhancements.
(See “HP-UX Auditing System”.) HP-UX Bastille: With version
3.0.x, new enhancements, capabilities, features, and benefits
(including bastille_drift analysis) represent additional items that
Bastille will be able to lock down, additional usability improvements,
and a new ability for Bastille to ensure that each cluster node
has a consistent set of security settings. (See “HP-UX Bastille”.) HP-UX IPFilter: Updated to
version A.03.05.13 with defect fixes and enhancements including
filtering on X.25 interfaces, filtering on 10GigE interfaces; IPFilter
not plumbed into the networking stack by default; no reboot required
to enable IPFilter. (See “HP-UX IPFilter”.) New: HP-UX
IPSec: Previously only available on the AR media. Now delivered
on the HP-UX 11i v3 Operating Environments. Provides an infrastructure
to allow secure communications (authentication, integrity, confidentiality)
over IP networks between systems and devices that implement the
IPsec protocol suite. (For update details, see “HP-UX IPSec”.) HP-UX Secure Shell: Updated
to version A.04.40.005 with new features including an sftp only
solution in a chroot environment; TCP wrappers support for IPv6; Standard
Mode Security Extensions (SMSE) enhanced to provide the “Audit
all users and events” feature; and other features, as well
as defect fixes. (See “HP-UX Secure Shell
A.04.40.005”.) HP-UX Security Attributes
Configuration tool (secweb): Updated to support long user name. (See “HP-UX Security Attributes
Configuration (secweb)”.) New: HP-UX
Standard Mode Security Extensions: Now part of the core OS; provides a
new command and new library functions. Shadow passwords are now
also supported with NIS. (See “HP-UX Standard Mode
Security Extensions”.) Install-Time Security: Updated to version 1.0.4
with new questions/configuration, diagnostic daemon configure to
local-only use (not network), and syslog local-only. (See “Install-Time Security”.) Kerberos Client: Updated
to version 1.3.5.03 with new features including support for powerful
cryptographic algorithms like 3DES, RC4, and AES; support for IPv6; support
for TCP; and defect fixes. (See “Kerberos Client ”.) OpenSSL: Updated to version
A.00.09.08b.09.07j with support (in default version) for several
hardware ENGINES (see section for specifics); support for elliptic
curve cryptography; and EVP, the library of which provides a high-level
interface to cryptographic functions. Other provided versions include
other features. (See “OpenSSL”.) PAM Kerberos: Enhanced to
issue a warning if rc_host_0 is owned by anyone other than root when a user tries
to rlogin into a system; will also issue a warning if the keytable
entry is not found for the host service principal on the client
but present at the KDC. (See “PAM Kerberos”.) Security Patch Check: Updated to incorporate defect
fixes. (See “Security Patch Check”.)
Chapter 9 “Commands and System
Calls”. /etc/skel/.profile shell script: . (current path) in $PATH is deprecated. (See “/etc/skel/.profile
shell script”.) 32-bit pstat System Call (Deprecated): When compiling a 32-bit application
that uses the pstat() system call, the compiler option _D_PSTAT64 must
now be specified. This causes pstat() to use 64-bit fields rather than 32-bit fields. The application
still remains a 32-bit application. (See “32-bit pstat System
Call (Deprecated)”.) at, cron, and batch Commands: New features include support for queueing multiple jobs
at the same time, support for queueing of more than 100 jobs, and
ability to schedule jobs up to the njob limit specified for every queue in queuedefs(4).
(See “at, cron, and batch
Commands”.) core Format
Implementation Change: The true version string has replaced the
utsname struct in the CORE_KERNEL segment. A work-around has been provided for applications
which reversed-engineered the core file format and depend on utsname being in it. This new core file format is now the default format. (See “core Format Implementation
Change ”.) csh Command Line Interpreter:
The non-interactive invocation of csh will not source the ~/.history file by default. (See “csh Command Language
Interpreter”.) File Systems Backup and Recovery
Commands fbackup, frecover, and ftio: Deprecated; will be obsolete in a future HP-UX release.
You should prepare by migrating to the favorable replacement pax. Support will be continued for archive retrieval. (See “File Systems Backup
and Recovery Commands fbackup, frecover, and ftio (Deprecated)”.) New:
gcore Command: creates a core image of each specified process.
(See “gcore Command”.) getgroups(), setgroups(): no longer limited by the NGROUPS_MAX.
(See “getgroups, setgroups
System Calls”.) getty Command: Enhanced to configure the default setting for
special control characters (erase, kill, etc.) by the user. (See “getty Command”.) HP-UX Kernel Configuration
Commands: Includes several significant changes including revision
of error, warning, and note messages for clarity; new options for
kconfig, kcmodule, and kctune for control of automatic configuration backups; 2 new
options for kctune command; kctune now allows some tunable values to be specified in terms
of the percentage of some system resource; changes have been made
to the kernel configuration commands to improve resiliency and performance; tunable
parameter values may now be overridden on the boot loader command
line; and several other changes, including some obsolescences. (See “HP-UX Kernel Configuration
Commands”.) iostat Command: Enhanced to report activity for each active
lunpath to the LUNs. Also, the new option -L has been added, which
lists active lunpath statistics. (See “iostat Command”.) Long hostname, uname, and setuname: The limits of these commands can now be expanded to
255 bytes. (See “Long hostname, uname,
and setuname”.) New: Long
Username Support by HFS ff, VxFS 4.1 ff, repquota, quotacheck: Enhanced to support the username up to 255 bytes. (See “Long Username Support
by HFS ff, VxFS 4.1 ff, repquota, quotacheck”.) lp, lpadmin, lpfence, lpmove, and lpsched Commands: Printers can now be added/removed/modified
without bringing down the lp scheduler; line printer spooler enhanced
to support printer/class names up to 250 characters from the previous limit
of 14 characters; support also extended to remote destination names.
(See “lp, lpadmin, lpfence,
lpmove, and lpsched Commands”.) mmap() System Call: Enhanced to support mapping file with read
only permission with PROT_EXEC and implicit mmap with MAP_FIXED
(See “mmap() System Call”.) pax Command: Enhanced to conform to the Unix 2003 Standard.
You will now be able to use pax to archive files having a size greater than or equal
to 8GB; long user name/group name; large UID/GID greater than 2097151;
long pathname or link name. (See “pax Command”.) pipcs Command: Enhanced to provide details regarding processes
using the various POSIX Message Queues, as well as creation time
and last modification time of the POSIX Message Queues. (See “pipcs Command”.) ps Command: Enhanced to display maximum of 1020 characters
in the COMMAND field. (See “ps Command”.) New:
pselect() System Call: Added to meet the UNIX 2003 Standard. Provides additional
parameter options to users of the select() system call. Timeout granularity may be specified in
seconds and nanoseconds. A new signal mask parameter is also available
to be used for the duration of system call. (See “pselect() System
Call”.) psrset Command: Enhanced to support one more PSET attribute
type called LCPU. (See “psrset Command”.) pstat_getstatic() System Call: Information returned by pstat_getstatic() may now change between reboots due to manually or automatically
generated administrative changes in the associated kernel tunables,
online addition/deletion of resources, or other events. Likelihood
of it changing is infrequent. (See “pstat_getstatic()
System Call”.) New: Ptools
Process Management Tools: New set of process management tools that support
easy process tracking and debugging. Consists of the following commands:
pmap, pfiles, pgrep, pkill, ptree. (See “Ptools Process Management
Tools Command”.) ptrace() System Call: Obsolete in HP-UX 11i v3. (See “ptrace() System Call
(Obsolete)”.) sar Command: Enhanced to report activity for each HBA and
Tape device. (See “sar Command”.) setboot Command: modified to take a persistent DSF or a lunpath
hardware path as valid input to set the bootpath for next boot;
enhanced to enable or disable hyperthreading environment for the
next boot on a Dual-Core Intel® Itanium
® 2 platform. (See “setboot Command”.) sigblock(2), sigsetmask(2),
sigstack(2), sigvector(2), bsd_signal(3C): Manpages are obsolete.
(See “sigblock(2), sigsetmask(2),
sigstack(2), sigvector(2), bsd_signal(3C) Manpages (Obsolescence)”.) spray Command: Provides two new options: -d,
which specifies how many microseconds to pause between sending each
packet, and -t, which specifies class of transports.
(See “spray Command”.) New:
swapctl() System Call: Allows you to configure primary swap to
take effect on the next boot. Previously this could only be done
via the commands lvlnboot and vxvmboot. swapon() system call is deprecated. (See “swapctl() and swapon() System Calls”.) swapon and swapinfo Commands: swapon command enhanced to support setting/unsetting of primary
swap device for next boot; swapinfo command supports new -s option to display
settings of the primary swap for next boot. (See “swapon and swapinfo
Commands”.) sysdef Command: Deprecated. Reports incorrect values for some
tunable parameters such as msgmap, sema, and shmem. (See “sysdef Command (Deprecated)”.) syslogd Command: Enhanced to log multibyte message strings correctly.
(See “syslogd Command”.) usermod has been modified to selectively prevent the movement
of home directories with -m option. (See “usermod Command”.) UNIX 2003 Compliance: All
commands are modified/enhanced to conform to UNIX 2003 Standards.
The UNIX 2003 changes which do not affect HP-UX compatibility are
available by default. Otherwise, in order to get Unix 2003 behavior,
the variable UNIX_STD has to be defined in the
environment. (See “UNIX 2003 Standards
Compliance Commands”.)
Chapter 10 “Libraries and Programming”. Bundled
C Compiler: Updated to version A.06.12 on Integrity Servers and
B.11.11.16 on PA-RISC. Highly compatible with previous versions;
diagnostic messages have changed; more erroneous and suspicious
source constructs are diagnosed. (See “Bundled C Compiler”.) aC++ Run Time Library: Includes
the -AA -D_HP_NONSTD_FAST_IOSTREAM performance improvement macro, C++ Standard Library
TC1 compliance change, and USA 2007 Daylight Savings Time legislation
support. (See “aC++ Run Time Library”.) FirstBoot: As part of Transition
links (a.k.a. Upgrade), HP used to create a symbolic link /etc/set_parms —> /sbin/set_parms. Transition links are obsoleted in HP-UX 11i v3 and
set_parms is available to the user as /sbin/set_parms. So HP-UX 11i v3 will not support the symbolic link
/etc/set_parms. (See “FirstBoot”.) HP MLIB: Updated to version
9.5 with the addition of two new libraries, VECLIBSC8 and LAPACKSC8,
which are 64-bit address libraries with 64-bit integer values that
use calling conventions similar to those found in Cray’s
SCILIB math library. (See “HP MLIB”.) “HP-UX C Library (libc)” HP-UX
C library (libc) - UNIX 2003 Standard Compliance: libc library enhanced
to comply with UNIX 2003 standards. A number of APIs have been added,
while some APIs have been modified. (See “HP-UX C library (libc)
- UNIX 2003 Standard Compliance”.) HP-UX C library (libc) - Other Changes: New features include Tru64 API migration,
malloc(3C) thread
local cache enhancements, long username and groupname. (See “HP-UX C library (libc)
- Other Changes”.) libc(1) Library: Deprecated. Is
a HP-UX 10.20 compatibility “C” library available in
HP-UX 11i. No immediate impact in HP-UX 11i v3. When the libc(1) library is
obsoleted, all programs linking to this library will not work. Hence
you are encouraged to start migrating your programs from libc(1) to
libc(2) library.
(See “libc.1 Library (Deprecated)”.) Networking libc APIs: The return value of the gai_strerror(3N) API has changed from char to const char. Includes other changes as well. (See “Networking libc APIs”.)
HP-UX Color-Curses: libcur_colr Library and Commands: Obsolete. Were declared deprecated
in HP-UX 10.30 and are not available in HP-UX 11i v3 PA-RISC. (See “HP-UX Color-Curses:
libcur_colr Library and Commands (Obsolete)”.) “Java 2 Platform” Java
JDK/JRE for HP-UX: HP-UX 11i v3 does not include Java 1.3 and Java
3D (J3D 1.4). SDK/RTE version 5.0 has been updated to incorporate
defect fixes. (See “Java JDK/JRE for
HP-UX”.) Java Out-of-Box: Updated
to incorporate defect fixes. (See “Java OOB”.)
New: libIO
Library: libIO.so (for Itanium®-based
systems) or libIO.sl (for PA-RISC systems) is a shared library, which provides
APIs for accessing the HP-UX I/O subsystem information. The library
will reduce the dependency on other HP-UX commands for I/O information.
(See “libIO Library”.) libpthread Library: Added
new API, pthread_setschedprio(), to set scheduling priority of target thread. (See “libpthread Library”.) Link Editor (ld): Additional linker options introduced since patch
PHSS_34440, June 2006, and other changes. (See “Link Editor (ld)”.) Mercury Library (libhg): Provides high performance interfaces between the user programs
and the kernel making it possible to transfer key pieces of information back
and forth at high speeds. (See “Mercury Library (libhg)”.) Software Transition Kit (STK):
Designed to help transition HP-UX applications from earlier versions
of HP-UX to the latest version of HP-UX. Will not be available for HP-UX
11i v3. Threads Renice facility:
Two new pthread APIs to change nice value of a thread in a multi-threaded process. (See “Threads Renice facility”.) UNIX 2003 Standard Profile
Conformance: New functions and compiler conformance as defined in
Single UNIX Specification version 3. The Precision Architecture
(PA) systems have most of the UNIX 2003 features available for applications.
Since the C99 compiler will not be available on PA, full UNIX 2003
branding is not supported. Itanium®-based
systems fully conform and are branded to UNIX 2003. (See “UNIX 2003 Standard
Profile Conformance”.) Unwind Library (libunwind):
Updated to version 1.48. Performance of the unwind express APIs
has been improved substantially; U_STACK_TRACE(3X) and _UNW_STACK_TRACE(3X) APIs
have been enhanced; new APIs have been added to the unwind express
portion of the library. (See “Unwind Library (libunwind)”.)
Chapter 11 “Internationalization”. Unicode 5.0: Now supported.
Unicode 5.0 is an extension to the previously supported Unicode
3.0 character set standard. (See “Unicode 5.0 Support”.) New: JISX0213
Standard: Now supported. (See “JIS X 0213 Standard
Support”.) New: KS X 1001
Standard: Now supported. (See “KS X 1001 Standard
Support”.) New: Big5-2003
and CNS11643 Standards: Now supported. (See “Big5-2003 and CNS11643-2004
Standard Support”.) New: HKSCS-2004
(Hong Kong Supplementary Character Set): Now supported. (See “HKSCS-2004 Support”.) New: Locales
- Baltic/Russia/Ukraine/Latin America: Now supported. (See “New Locales - Baltic/Russia/Ukraine/Latin
America”.) New: Locale Versioning: localedef/libc UNIX
2003-related I18N changes. New locale version “locales.3” has
been generated for all system supported locale binaries. This has
been provided to protect older PA-RISC-based archived applications
from unexpected systems behavior in order to fully support the UNIX 2003
standard. (See “New Locale Versioning:
localedef/libc UNIX 2003-related I18N changes”.) UNIX 2003 Support: The localedef, locale and iconv commands and the associated C library APIs, locale databases
and iconv converters have been updated to align with the UNIX 2003
standard. (See “UNIX 2003 Support
in localedef, locale, and iconv”.) Alternate Width Properties for Unicode Codesets:
Now supported for Asian locales. (See “Alternate Width Properties
for Unicode Codesets”.) New: Messaging
Commands: mkcatdefs, dspmsg, and dspcat. Added to HP-UX for compatibility with Tru64 UNIX. (See “New Messaging Commands:
mkcatdefs, dspmsg, and dspcat”.) New: Iconv Codeset
Converter Config File Changes: system.config.iconv.
New system.config.iconv file provided to
separate the HP-UX core OS iconv mapping table information from
the layered third-party and user-specific iconv mapping table information. (See “Iconv Codeset Converter
Config File Changes: system.config.iconv”.) Japanese Mainframe Character Set: iconv now supports an extended area of Japanese mainframe character
sets. (See “Japanese Mainframe
Character Set Converter ”.) New: Internationalized
PostScript Printing Support: psfontpf:
New PostScript printer filter psfontpf enables
printing of non-English international characters in text files and
web pages. (See “Internationalized
PostScript Printing Support: psfontpf”.) Asian Printing: Asian lp model files and filters have been enhanced to support important
Asian national standards and ISO 10646. (See “Asian Printing”.) TrueType Fonts for European Codesets: Provides additional
TrueType fonts support to cover the glyph patterns for ASCII, Latin-1
Supplement, Latin Extended-A, Latin-Extended-B, Greek, Cyrillic,
and currency symbols. (See “TrueType Fonts for
European Codesets”.) Asian TrueType Fonts: Enhanced to support the latest
national standards and ISO10646. New typefaces are provided for
Japanese, Simplified Chinese, and Traditional Chinese fonts. (See “Asian TrueType Fonts”.) Asian Bitmap Fonts: Enhanced to support the latest
national standards and ISO 10646. (See “Asian Bitmap Fonts”.) Fallback Font Support: For text-based GUI applications,
in the event there are no glyphs, the application will display “?” or “::” characters.
(See “Fallback Font Support”.) Asian Functionality (Obsoleted): Several legacy
functions are obsolete and have been removed. Also, certain Asian
printer lp models, utility/library routines, and dot bitmap fonts
have been deprecated. (See “Asian Obsoleted and
Deprecated Functionality ”.)
Chapter 12 “Other Functionality”. Common
Desktop Environment: Updated to version 2.1. now includes native Itanium
®-based 32-bit CDE binaries,
32-bit Xclients, and other features; delivers 64-bit PA-RISC and
Itanium®-based libraries
for the first time in HP-UX 11i v3; supports Node and Host Name
Expansion feature and expanded username feature; and includes several
other changes. (See “Common Desktop Environment”.) Distributed Computing Environment
(DCE) Client and Integrated Login: Several filesets have been removed;
several products are not available with DCE Client; Integrated Login
has introduced a new library. (See “Distributed Computing
Environment (DCE) Client and Integrated Login”.)
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